While the big trial known as PLATO found Brilinta was clearly superior to Plavix at preventing cardiovascular deaths globally, people in North America actually seemed to do worse on the new drug.
Could it be that we in the US eat a lot of garbage and chemically enhanced foods whole the rest of the world eats real food.
If Big Pharma doesn't kill us then the food industry WILL.
This isnt so much about the $$$ they'll save; they're rolling in it, believe me.
I've been to a number of J&J and Roche facilities on the east coast, you'd think you're in a country club. A 32 million kitchen renovation here, a 17 million gym upgrade there....robots that deliver mail, and more plasma tv's than wallpaper.
It's the fact that they can conveniently "brush under the rug" certain unfavorable....results of their studies. Since the amount of FDA oversight is miniscule compared to actual trials within the US, it is a lot easier to do so.
And even the FDA is starting to lose it's backbone. Look at the baldness drug Propecia. There's a wave of evidence that this drug can cause permanent sexual side effects. They are also starting to notice increased depression / anxiety disorders in people taking this drug. The European Union has already enforced them to add these potential side effects to the medication label and to further evaluate them, yet they've successfully fought , and won, attempts to do this within the U.S. It's because of this little issue we still allow to occur in this country, this thing called "lobbying".
The big issue is that differences in genetics and diets among different ethnic groups can have a major impact on a drug's performance. I would not trust a drug that was not tested on those of a similar genetic make-up and who eat a similar diet as I do. There are just too many additional variables that get introduced when you do not do testing on the population that the drug is intended for.
ticagrelor (brillanta) if i remember right has to be taken twice daily compared to clopidogrel (plavix)--im not sure how plato was run but it may be that people were not as compliant--they're usually pretty careful with that stuff in trials though
The other thing is ticagrelor is a reversible platlet inhibitor while plavix is irreversible. So plavix probably gets more platlet inhibition, but more bleeding side effects. ticagrelor's big indication is going to be presurgery use because it wears off quicker
Most US cardiologists are eagerly awaiting FDA approval of this drug
But I thought you all wanted cheaper medicine?!?! Running trials in the US is more expensive, cost of drug goes up even higher, Americans complain even more. Company's damned if they do, damned if they don't. Maybe we should get rid of the entire drug industry and life expectancy goes back down to 60 years old...don't need to worry about retirement either!
lets get the gitmo monkeys, all taliban and al-qaida prisoners and donated them free of charge for the next round of swine and avian flu testing. and feed'em lots of pull pork sandwiches.
Now, if we could just outsource the DISEASES these drugs treat, we'd be in great shape. A utopia of good health, unemployed doctors, fewer pharmacies and less "sick time" accrued through our jobs.
What do you mean outsourcing guinea pigs? If you believe any of this BS from the Pharma industry you are a casualty. But what else do you think is the problem when slaves look to someone else for a magic pill, vaccine or GMO food that will make them live forever? (BARF)
If you put your life in someone else's hands from cradle to crave they will feed you anything because you will follow anything they spew.
Like I said SLAVES. You deserve anything they prescribe.
I guess you will make the perfect guinea pig. No need to outsource the idiocy, you are the perfect pseudoscience slave they look for.
Give them a call and after your volunteering I would like to see what is left, but I digress, there has to be something there to be worth experimenting on.
The information in question is known specifically ascomparative effectiveness data. And it is - or should be - a very big deal when it comes to deciding whether a drug should be approved and sold to the public.
--
Also, there are usually not data from large head-to-head trials comparing multiple treatments available when a medication first hits the marketplace. "Comparative effectiveness is taking on an increasingly important role in U.S. health care,yet little is known about the availability of comparative efficacy data for drugs at the time of their approval in the United States,"according to background information in the new JAMA study.
--
It's not like there's not money to come up with this information, either. In 2009, Congress allocated $1.1 billion of taxpayers' money to comparative effectiveness research.
Since its inception, APPLICANT OR SELF-FUNDED approval studies have been proven problem points in terms of safety, efficacy, labeling, regulating, and general credibility.
One possible solution would be for ALL applicant companies to kick-in to an 'approval fund' which the FDA would initiate their own independent studies from. This fund could also have access to DOJ criminal fines imposed upon these companies --as they have been fined in scores of case resulting in milti-BILLION $$ fines recently.
Now drug companies are seeking the LESS oversite and LESS regulatory atmosphere of overseas. Right in line with the funding & approval protocol above.
Once Obamalosi care get's into full swing, Big Pharma will have a hard time justifying huge sums of money to develop and test new drugs here in the US since the US "insurance plans" are not going to pay any real money for a new drug. So, this sort of move should not come as a surprise. Aspirin and tylenol will be the "drugs of choice" for everything from depression to post-op pain control ... if you want the good stuff, you will have to prove your worth to society and agree to 12 months of community service or 6 months in a re-education camp
wow, definitely helps skew your point when you omit important words in the title. Claiming the FDA approved drugs without effectiveness data is a false bold-faced lie. The OP deleted the word "comparative" from "comparative effectiveness" (this article was on MSN the other day) which has never, ever, in the 105 year history of the FDA, been a requirement for drug approval. FDA is NOT involved in pricing. Perhaps you think they should be. If that is the case, and you want policy change, write your congressman. Complaining about the FDA and Big Pharma by telling bold face lies just because it's popular these days is ignorant and juvenile.
wow, definitely helps skew your point when you omit important words in the title
You can spin it anyway you want-quibble about media bias, wording and regulatory functionality.
But that FACT REMAINS that these companies (pharma) are documented to have OMITTED KEY DATA in approval studies, buried negative test results, grafted approval board members, re-worded efficacy data to improve off-label marketing "positions", FALSIFIED & MANUFACTURED "peer-reviewed research", ghost-written research, and out right LIED to regulators, the public, the DOJ, here AND OVER-SEAS, so forth and so on, et al- ad nauseam.
And if you think the FDA is in any way shape or form the same agency with the same functionality as it was 105 years ago-I have a bridge to the brave, new, medicated world to sell you-BUT IT AIN'T CHEAP
Seems like it would be easier for the drug companies to pay off the doctors in these other countries to get the results and lack of side effects they want. Then later the side effects appear after the FDA approves the drugs for use in the USA.
I was just thinking it's been a couple of years since I heard or saw an ad for a pharmacological study that was seeking people to participate. I'm guessing the real reason they're outsourcing clinical trials is the same every other company that does it is: People overseas will do it cheaper.
Boy, those drug companies just love the good ole USA...NOT! Sending all these trials overseas may cut costs but it denies access of U.S. citizens (who are financially raped when the drug is put on the market) to medical trials of new drugs that could save a life. A precious life lost because a U.S. drug company out-sourced it's testing to some country that could, very well, have nothing in common life-style-wise with us (U.S.). I understand the need to reduce costs but I don't understand why it most always seems to be at the American citizens cost. You know, those same people who buy their product and create their wealth.
Drug companies suck big time. Their reputation, I thought, couldn't sink much lower and yet they've managed to slip yet again.
Pure greed. Profit-driven is one thing...putting human lives at stake to save a buck shouldn't be one of those "things".
RE: "...putting human lives at stake to save a buck shouldn't be one of those "things"."
It does not seem to be human lives that you are concerned with, but American lives (unless, of course, you consider foreigners to be something other than human). Surely, it is better to offer potentially life-saving treatment to those that would otherwise have no access to it whatsoever than to citizens of a first-world country that would likely have access to existing, alternative treatment.
I think one of the major points this article glosses over is that it is VERY difficult to show a benefit for a new drug in the milieu of all the available therapies in US patients. Take this medicine in the article for example--its used to treat heart attack patients. In the US, standard of care is a blood thinner, aspirin, a statin, a beta blocker, and possibly a stent. Pretty good therapy--you add on another drug and it may be difficult to show benefit even if that drug is superior to its currently approved analogue.
Should we be prescribing that drug if the benefit is that slim....mmm, that's a good question.
But the reason pharm companies do this is not all greed motivated
You know, if you are not suspicious of big pharma yet then you have not watched the stuff they put on TV advertisments. Listen to the disclaimers they start to run about halfway through the advertisment.
"A small number of DEATHS have been reported from the use of _______— but it has not been proven it came from the drug _________." Side effects include Stroke, Heart attacks, Heart stoppage, High Blood Pressure etc. etc. You should not use if you are alive. IF you or a loved one has died while using_____— call---------.
I LOVE the ones that say, "If you or a loved one had died while using________." How in hell are YOU going to call if YOU died?
".... experiences of sleep WALKING, EATING, and DRIVING have been reported from those taking AMBIEN. Let you doctor know if you are experiencing depression while taking AMBIEN. Risk of suicide, suicidal thoughts and suicidal attempts have been reported by those with depression while taking AMBIEN..."
Why don't they just say... "If you don't mind checking out please take this drug."
I don't need to calm down 'cause I don't take these drugs.
So, I AIN'T GONNA BE THE DRIVER who wakes up after just running over the kid who ran into the street or the crosswalk.
"...with no memory of the event..."
IF I was involved in one of these "experiences" you can BET I'd be calling Larry H. Parker and instructing him to go after those pharma deep pockets, too.
One problem with testing overseas is that it is quite possible that the subjects really have not been informed of the ramifications of the drug test, so they are not making an informed decision about whether they would like to participate or not. In fact, one cannot be sure the people were even informed. The hospitals may be getting the money for running the test and using the people as unknowing guinea pigs.
Japan has a law that any medication must have been tested on Japanese subjects before being approved for use there. We need a similar law.
Currently, it takes about 800 million dollars to get a drug to market. Only about 19/20 drugs make it to the market. That means that every drug that makes it to the market actually cost about a little over 15 BILLION dollars to get that 1/20 there. In addition, the FDA is so restrictive that if one proves that a drug is good for disease/disorder X then the patent life for that drug is only good for the time that proof is accepted. In other words, if ten years later the company did another study (remember 800 million dollars) that the drug was also good for disease/disorder Z there would be no additional extension of the patent life of that drug....none. In addition, when drug companies go to socialized havens such as Canada and Sweden, the negotiating health officials there strongly intimate that if they want the drug and do not get it at there price then they will make it themselves. Often, there price they want and get is barely above production cost and in no way helps to cover research and development cost. Usually, the drug companies, out of fear of losing market share even though the market there is a loser anyway, usually give in. The net effect is that about 5% of the world...the U.S. consumer....pays for the R&D of drugs for the other 95%. I would prefer that the drug companies simply walk away from such unreasonable offers. If the negotiating country does indeed start producing that drug it does so without regard for patent rights. It is essentially pirating the drug. In my opinion, if a pirate off the coast of Somalia, is shooting and you and you shoot back and kill him then that pirates family should have no right to sue you in courts of U.S. jurisdiction. Considering that analogy, the U.S. should exempt private security firms from criminal and/civil prosecution in dealing with foreign pirate entities- including factories.
The scientific method, specifically the gold standard of double blind cross over placebo, if done ethically with informed consent and with repeatable verifiable data is independent of location of study done. So, if one location is cheaper than another the impetus of financial efficiency will win out as would be logically expected.
The real reason clinical trials are being done overseas is because of American trial lawyers. The cost of the liability insurance required in the U.S. is too high.
While the big trial known as PLATO found Brilinta was clearly superior to Plavix at preventing cardiovascular deaths globally, people in North America actually seemed to do worse on the new drug.
Could it be that we in the US eat a lot of garbage and chemically enhanced foods whole the rest of the world eats real food.
If Big Pharma doesn't kill us then the food industry WILL.
This isnt so much about the $$$ they'll save; they're rolling in it, believe me.
I've been to a number of J&J and Roche facilities on the east coast, you'd think you're in a country club. A 32 million kitchen renovation here, a 17 million gym upgrade there....robots that deliver mail, and more plasma tv's than wallpaper.
It's the fact that they can conveniently "brush under the rug" certain unfavorable....results of their studies. Since the amount of FDA oversight is miniscule compared to actual trials within the US, it is a lot easier to do so.
And even the FDA is starting to lose it's backbone. Look at the baldness drug Propecia. There's a wave of evidence that this drug can cause permanent sexual side effects. They are also starting to notice increased depression / anxiety disorders in people taking this drug. The European Union has already enforced them to add these potential side effects to the medication label and to further evaluate them, yet they've successfully fought , and won, attempts to do this within the U.S. It's because of this little issue we still allow to occur in this country, this thing called "lobbying".
The big issue is that differences in genetics and diets among different ethnic groups can have a major impact on a drug's performance. I would not trust a drug that was not tested on those of a similar genetic make-up and who eat a similar diet as I do. There are just too many additional variables that get introduced when you do not do testing on the population that the drug is intended for.
ticagrelor
See full article from DailyFinance: http://srph.it/dJWJuO
ticagrelor (brillanta) if i remember right has to be taken twice daily compared to clopidogrel (plavix)--im not sure how plato was run but it may be that people were not as compliant--they're usually pretty careful with that stuff in trials though
The other thing is ticagrelor is a reversible platlet inhibitor while plavix is irreversible. So plavix probably gets more platlet inhibition, but more bleeding side effects. ticagrelor's big indication is going to be presurgery use because it wears off quicker
Most US cardiologists are eagerly awaiting FDA approval of this drug
But I thought you all wanted cheaper medicine?!?! Running trials in the US is more expensive, cost of drug goes up even higher, Americans complain even more. Company's damned if they do, damned if they don't. Maybe we should get rid of the entire drug industry and life expectancy goes back down to 60 years old...don't need to worry about retirement either!
They already don't care what we think.
Right. Pharmaceutical roulette.
ware du iii sine up/?. tri als hav bean vaarty gud top me
lets get the gitmo monkeys, all taliban and al-qaida prisoners and donated them free of charge for the next round of swine and avian flu testing. and feed'em lots of pull pork sandwiches.
You gotta do what you gotta do . . .
Now, if we could just outsource the DISEASES these drugs treat, we'd be in great shape. A utopia of good health, unemployed doctors, fewer pharmacies and less "sick time" accrued through our jobs.
Yeah, sure...that'll happen.
Be talkin' to you..............Webrydr
What do you mean outsourcing guinea pigs? If you believe any of this BS from the Pharma industry you are a casualty. But what else do you think is the problem when slaves look to someone else for a magic pill, vaccine or GMO food that will make them live forever? (BARF)
If you put your life in someone else's hands from cradle to crave they will feed you anything because you will follow anything they spew.
Like I said SLAVES. You deserve anything they prescribe.
I guess you will make the perfect guinea pig. No need to outsource the idiocy, you are the perfect pseudoscience slave they look for.
Give them a call and after your volunteering I would like to see what is left, but I digress, there has to be something there to be worth experimenting on.
Now drug companies are seeking the LESS oversite and LESS regulatory atmosphere of overseas. Right in line with the funding & approval protocol above.
#BIGSURPRISE
Once Obamalosi care get's into full swing, Big Pharma will have a hard time justifying huge sums of money to develop and test new drugs here in the US since the US "insurance plans" are not going to pay any real money for a new drug. So, this sort of move should not come as a surprise. Aspirin and tylenol will be the "drugs of choice" for everything from depression to post-op pain control ... if you want the good stuff, you will have to prove your worth to society and agree to 12 months of community service or 6 months in a re-education camp
wow, definitely helps skew your point when you omit important words in the title. Claiming the FDA approved drugs without effectiveness data is a false bold-faced lie. The OP deleted the word "comparative" from "comparative effectiveness" (this article was on MSN the other day) which has never, ever, in the 105 year history of the FDA, been a requirement for drug approval. FDA is NOT involved in pricing. Perhaps you think they should be. If that is the case, and you want policy change, write your congressman. Complaining about the FDA and Big Pharma by telling bold face lies just because it's popular these days is ignorant and juvenile.
You can spin it anyway you want-quibble about media bias, wording and regulatory functionality.
But that FACT REMAINS that these companies (pharma) are documented to have OMITTED KEY DATA in approval studies, buried negative test results, grafted approval board members, re-worded efficacy data to improve off-label marketing "positions", FALSIFIED & MANUFACTURED "peer-reviewed research", ghost-written research, and out right LIED to regulators, the public, the DOJ, here AND OVER-SEAS, so forth and so on, et al- ad nauseam.
And if you think the FDA is in any way shape or form the same agency with the same functionality as it was 105 years ago-I have a bridge to the brave, new, medicated world to sell you-BUT IT AIN'T CHEAP
Seems like it would be easier for the drug companies to pay off the doctors in these other countries to get the results and lack of side effects they want. Then later the side effects appear after the FDA approves the drugs for use in the USA.
I was just thinking it's been a couple of years since I heard or saw an ad for a pharmacological study that was seeking people to participate. I'm guessing the real reason they're outsourcing clinical trials is the same every other company that does it is: People overseas will do it cheaper.
Boy, those drug companies just love the good ole USA...NOT! Sending all these trials overseas may cut costs but it denies access of U.S. citizens (who are financially raped when the drug is put on the market) to medical trials of new drugs that could save a life. A precious life lost because a U.S. drug company out-sourced it's testing to some country that could, very well, have nothing in common life-style-wise with us (U.S.). I understand the need to reduce costs but I don't understand why it most always seems to be at the American citizens cost. You know, those same people who buy their product and create their wealth.
Drug companies suck big time. Their reputation, I thought, couldn't sink much lower and yet they've managed to slip yet again.
Pure greed. Profit-driven is one thing...putting human lives at stake to save a buck shouldn't be one of those "things".
RE: "...putting human lives at stake to save a buck shouldn't be one of those "things"."
It does not seem to be human lives that you are concerned with, but American lives (unless, of course, you consider foreigners to be something other than human). Surely, it is better to offer potentially life-saving treatment to those that would otherwise have no access to it whatsoever than to citizens of a first-world country that would likely have access to existing, alternative treatment.
Whether they need it or not.
Guinea pigs? That's easy....convicts.
How about testing on those in the FDA and CDC? That way they would not approve the crap they do.
I think one of the major points this article glosses over is that it is VERY difficult to show a benefit for a new drug in the milieu of all the available therapies in US patients. Take this medicine in the article for example--its used to treat heart attack patients. In the US, standard of care is a blood thinner, aspirin, a statin, a beta blocker, and possibly a stent. Pretty good therapy--you add on another drug and it may be difficult to show benefit even if that drug is superior to its currently approved analogue.
Should we be prescribing that drug if the benefit is that slim....mmm, that's a good question.
But the reason pharm companies do this is not all greed motivated
You know, if you are not suspicious of big pharma yet then you have not watched the stuff they put on TV advertisments. Listen to the disclaimers they start to run about halfway through the advertisment.
"A small number of DEATHS have been reported from the use of _______— but it has not been proven it came from the drug _________." Side effects include Stroke, Heart attacks, Heart stoppage, High Blood Pressure etc. etc. You should not use if you are alive. IF you or a loved one has died while using_____— call---------.
I LOVE the ones that say, "If you or a loved one had died while using________." How in hell are YOU going to call if YOU died?
Why don't they just say... "If you don't mind checking out please take this drug."
...risk of death, dismemberment, or permanent dysfunction
I just described the act of driving. Yet you do it everyday
calm down
I don't need to calm down 'cause I don't take these drugs.
So, I AIN'T GONNA BE THE DRIVER who wakes up after just running over the kid who ran into the street or the crosswalk.
IF I was involved in one of these "experiences" you can BET I'd be calling Larry H. Parker and instructing him to go after those pharma deep pockets, too.
.
One problem with testing overseas is that it is quite possible that the subjects really have not been informed of the ramifications of the drug test, so they are not making an informed decision about whether they would like to participate or not. In fact, one cannot be sure the people were even informed. The hospitals may be getting the money for running the test and using the people as unknowing guinea pigs.
Japan has a law that any medication must have been tested on Japanese subjects before being approved for use there. We need a similar law.
We're f--ked.
Currently, it takes about 800 million dollars to get a drug to market. Only about 19/20 drugs make it to the market. That means that every drug that makes it to the market actually cost about a little over 15 BILLION dollars to get that 1/20 there. In addition, the FDA is so restrictive that if one proves that a drug is good for disease/disorder X then the patent life for that drug is only good for the time that proof is accepted. In other words, if ten years later the company did another study (remember 800 million dollars) that the drug was also good for disease/disorder Z there would be no additional extension of the patent life of that drug....none. In addition, when drug companies go to socialized havens such as Canada and Sweden, the negotiating health officials there strongly intimate that if they want the drug and do not get it at there price then they will make it themselves. Often, there price they want and get is barely above production cost and in no way helps to cover research and development cost. Usually, the drug companies, out of fear of losing market share even though the market there is a loser anyway, usually give in. The net effect is that about 5% of the world...the U.S. consumer....pays for the R&D of drugs for the other 95%. I would prefer that the drug companies simply walk away from such unreasonable offers. If the negotiating country does indeed start producing that drug it does so without regard for patent rights. It is essentially pirating the drug. In my opinion, if a pirate off the coast of Somalia, is shooting and you and you shoot back and kill him then that pirates family should have no right to sue you in courts of U.S. jurisdiction. Considering that analogy, the U.S. should exempt private security firms from criminal and/civil prosecution in dealing with foreign pirate entities- including factories.
The scientific method, specifically the gold standard of double blind cross over placebo, if done ethically with informed consent and with repeatable verifiable data is independent of location of study done. So, if one location is cheaper than another the impetus of financial efficiency will win out as would be logically expected.
The real reason clinical trials are being done overseas is because of American trial lawyers. The cost of the liability insurance required in the U.S. is too high.